There are limitless numbers of shapes and forms that decks can assume. The choice of deck shapes will often be determined by:

1. the terrain and landscaping that exists within the property lines

2. the proximity of neighbors

3. the dramatic view that are available

4. the proposed uses that the deck will serve

Deck shapes can be broken down into several simple categories:

1.

Quite a number of people think that raised decks are the only truly dramatic outdoor living spaces. However, ground level decks offer their own design advantages including those that are just a step or two up from ground level.

These decks are simpler to build than their higher relatives, raised decks. Low level decks tend to blend easier with the size and shape of the house to which they are attached.

Any time spent on a deck will be more enjoyable when surrounded by a few favorite things. But, as with any good design, decorating a deck can benefit a great deal from taking the time to do some advance planning.

The first important step is to sit in a comfortable chair and survey the space. It's a must to avoid consciously planning the space in doing this looking around.

Homeowners generally make the choice for constructing raised decks because of quality of the views from such an upper level. In some cases the slope of the yard makes any other type of deck an impossibility. Individuals who own homes with walkout basements generally find that a raised deck is the only practical choice to gaining access to the deck from a main living area such as a kitchen or family room.

Multilevel decks can be designed to provide the ultimate in flexibility especially when they are built on sites that have a slope to them. A series of different levels that step down from the home can easily follow the contour of the yard and create an aesthetically pleasing design. Multilevel decks should also be considered for yards that do not have a slope.

No matter how lovely it looks every deck needs some kind of deck furnishings to look complete. These furnishings give any outdoor living space a sense of style and create a feeling of it being homey and inviting. They possess a remarkable influence upon how homeowners feel about the space as well as how often they, their family members and guests use it.

Any deck that is in the most beautiful location will never be used much by its owners if it is not attractive and convenient to access. A cramped grilling space and dining area will create an unwelcome atmosphere and experience for guests. A deck surface that has a serious splinter problem will not encourage family members to carry on activities outdoors.

Very few decks are used for a single purpose. The wise thing to do is to plan for several uses before construction starts so that everyone involved in the process is content with the outcome. The trick is not to go to the extreme. Trying to cram too many ideas into one design can become a disaster. Instead begin by planning for 1 or 2 major activities that the family would enjoy doing on the deck and work out from there.

A small deck does not necessarily have to remain a small deck. There are a number of techniques to make that less than large area increase in size and become more comfortable. The key to small deck design is simplicity.

1. Create the illusion of one big area from 2 smaller spaces. If your deck is bordered by the backyard lawn then allow this outdoor living area to spill out into that open space and it will create the illusion of being larger.

Wooden railings are generally the most commonly used type of railing system utilized in deck design. However, there are many other deck railing options.

Some systems use wood posts and rails but replace the balustrade with cables, pipes or glass panels. Alternative systems use metal or plastic materials or combinations of the 2 to replace the wooden components.